Clinical Effect of Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) on Pain in Patients in Rehabilitation Medicine.

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Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS)

TENS is a method of electrical stimulation which primarily aims to provide a degree of symptomatic pain relief by exciting sensory nerves and thereby stimulating either the pain gate mechanism and/or the opioid system. The different methods of applying TENS relate to these different physiological mechanisms. The effectiveness of TENS varies with the clinical pain being treated, but research wou...

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for pain relief in labour.

BACKGROUND Transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS) has been proposed as a means of reducing pain in labour. The TENS unit emits low-voltage electrical impulses which vary in frequency and intensity. During labour, TENS electrodes are generally placed on the lower back, although TENS may be used to stimulate acupuncture points or other parts of the body. The physiological mechanisms whereby TENS...

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Effect of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation characteristics on clinical pain.

We compared the effects of four treatment variables on the pain reduction produced by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation and attempted to establish indications for TENS based on patient history and pain evaluation items. Treatment variables were the therapist and the three TENS stimulus characteristics--pulse width, frequency, and amplitude. We randomly assigned 192 consecutive adult p...

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Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic low-back pain.

BACKGROUND Chronic low-back pain (LBP) affects a significant proportion of the population. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) was introduced more than 30 years ago as an adjunct to the pharmacological management of pain. However, despite its widespread use, the usefulness of TENS in chronic LBP is still controversial. OBJECTIVES The aim of this systematic review was to determi...

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Gender differences in electrical pain threshold responses to transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS).

Gender differences in pain perception have been frequently discussed, but the documented gender-related pain-alleviating effects of non-pharmacological methods are sparse. In this study we aimed to investigate changes in electrical sensory thresholds and electrical pain thresholds, in response to high frequency transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation, TENS, for 20 min in healthy women (n=29...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Orthopedics & Traumatology

سال: 1991

ISSN: 1349-4333,0037-1033

DOI: 10.5035/nishiseisai.40.774